A Step-By-Step Guide on Tenant Improvements

how to Survive your First Time Building

Brokers: share this with your clients! This guide was written specifically for tenants who feel overwhelmed or unsure where to begin. It breaks down the tenant improvement (TI) process step-by-step in plain language—so you can walk through your buildout process with confidence and clarity.


Start here

if you’re reading this, you should have a space or two in mind that you think could be ideal for your business. if not, call your broker and tell them to set up some tours. With one space in mind at a time, Click each button below to flow through the TI process.

the First thing to note is, Not all commercial spaces are created equal. what kind of space are you working with?

Pro Tip: Have your contractor walk the space with you to identify what needs to be done.

raw, unfinished space. typically just exterior walls, concrete slab, and roof.

Semi-finished space that includes basic components like drywall, ceilings, HVAC, and restrooms.

A previously built-out space that was occupied by a former tenant.


Exciting, We’re starting from scratch with Grey Shell

For a grey shell space, you will need ARCHITECTURAL, mechanical, plumbing and electrical plans. Once yOu have these, you are ready to submit them to the building department.


Great, We’re starting with the basics: Vanilla Shell

For a vanilla shell space, you will need ARCHITECTURAL, mechanical, plumbing and electrical plans. Once yOu have these, you are ready to submit them to the building department.


Nice, a Second-Gen with good bones…hopefully

For a Second-Gen space, you may or may not need ARCHITECTURAL, mechanical, plumbing and electrical plans.

I’m only Making cosmetic changes…paint, flooring, non-fixed furnishings

I’m adding, removing, modifying, or making changes that impact, walls, mechanical, electrical, plumbing, or life safety systems


If you found this article helpful, share it with your network, they might need it. Stay tuned for more insights from Brandise Construction!

Victoria Hoven

Victoria Hoven graduated from the University of San Diego in 2023 with a degree in Business Administration, emphasizing Leadership & Management. Since 2015, she has honed her skills in graphic design, bringing creativity and versatility to her work.

Hailing from a family deeply rooted in the McDonald's franchise business, Victoria gained extensive experience in people management, human resources, and marketing. This unique upbringing instilled in her a strong work ethic and a comprehensive understanding of the business landscape.

Currently, Victoria is leveraging her skills in marketing and business development at Brandise Construction. Her role allows her to integrate her diverse expertise to drive growth and innovation within the company.

Outside of work, Victoria enjoys camping, racing quads, and cooking, reflecting her dynamic and passionate nature.

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